REDEFINING “ REVOLUTIONARY”A two-storey mural inside the Polytechnic University of the Philippines
challenges definitions of heroism
Open until May 30
10:00 AM to 6:00 PM
(Except Sundays and Holidays)
Linangan Gallery of the Constantino Foundation
38 Panay Avenue, Quezon City
Murals honoring Macario Sakay, Lean Alejandro, and other heroes on permanent display at the Linangan GalleryART AND THE STUTTER OF HISTORY
Constantino Foundation2026-04-13T18:19:18+08:00
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Save the date! A convocation in honor of Renato Constantino and current global and national issues blazing in the news today

What is behind the country’s persistent underdevelopment and what explains the acceleration of industrialization among our neighbors? What are the links closely binding decolonization and decarbonization and how do these shape our people’s aspiration to industrialize today? What is the relevance of Philippine history with regard to fossil economy-triggered conflicts in West Asia, territorial disputes in contested international waters, and the worsening climate crisis? What is the relevance today of the lives lived by Renato Constantino and Letizia Roxas Constantino and why did they dedicate their lives to advance the cause of nationalism and partisan scholarship in the Philippines?
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Pasts Revisited

RC Constantino

April 4 marks the second anniversary of the passing of RC Constantino, activist and former chair and president of the Constantino Foundation. We share on this occasion a much loved poem he wrote, which calls on its readers to be better, to do better, and to live for causes greater than the individual self. We also leave you with a timely reminder from one of many campaigns RC was involved in, which defined who he was and the brand of nationalism he stood for.
Days ago, Iran allowed Philippine-flagged ships safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz. To the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) bureaucracy and leadership, we say bravo, you deserve the public’s applause. However small or great the respite, given the global emergency created by the war on Iran, the relief this will give our people will matter. The DFA has done well in supporting the cause of Palestine in the UN, something that likely helped sway Iran’s decision. It would have been easy for Tehran to check UN voting records. DFA positions on Palestine today is an outcome of the nationalism espoused by many in the bureaucracy, many of them young, stubborn, and wise beyond their years. They know that doing the right thing – supporting the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination – is in the national interest. But it wasn’t always like this.
 
In the early 90s, working with the valiant Timorese resistance and the likes of Nobel Peace Prize laureate Mairead Maguire, comrades in mischief such as Joel Saracho, and his Indonesian friend, the late George Aditjondro, RC Constantino led the international solidarity campaign that helped free East Timor. Back then, the DFA had adopted a supplicant’s position, acting like a province of Indonesia against the realization of what is now Timor Leste, the newest member of ASEAN. But things change, as it always does. Sometimes we regress; many times we advance.
 
RC was always clear about the kind of nationalism he espoused, one rooted in our people’s history, defined and advanced by heroes and social movements that helped birth our nation, a Filipino nationalist agenda ready to extend solidarity in support of subjugated peoples and the vulnerable. It emerged from our common past and is distinguished from the national chauvinism that brutalized Europe and other nations. RC’s nationalism was always animated by the Katipunan and the Revolution it unleashed, when the downtrodden constituted themselves as the nation, a transformation that allows us today to define what constitutes “national interest.” The Katipunan fought for freedom from Spain and to secure long-term kaguinhawaan – ginhawa – for our people. It is why the Katipunan under Bonifacio signed itself not as “hari ng bayan” but as “Haring Bayan” which means the Sovereign People, with a foreign affairs bureaucracy today that supports, like Iran, the freedom of Palestine. Our decolonization is far from complete, but the ultimate promise of Philippine nationalism, rooted in our country’s past, remains within reach. It is thus something we must continue to pursue – together. #PastsRevisited #TheContinuingPast
April 4, 2026|
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The Snap Revolution: A Post Mortem

The past is always present, but often concealed or costumed. Letizia Roxas Constantino wrote this in March 1986, less than a month after EDSA:“The portentous events of February followed one another in rapid succession involving many millions of Filipinos in accustomed actions of commitment and courage and evoking in the whole nation[READ]

We’re in this month’s Enrich Magazine of Mercury Drugstore!

Hooray! We hosted the lovely Batch 68 of St. Theresa's High School in October 2024, and one of the participants (thank you, Eve Angcanan!) wrote an essay about the exchanges. The Foundation certainly had a great time, one made memorable because of a particular quality that stood out among the women[READ]

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